Cities are not merely physical environments; they are cognitive environments. Just as artificial intelligence systems require significant energy to compute and process information, the human mind also depends on finite mental energy to think critically, formulate ideas, and solve complex problems. Human attention and cognitive capacity are limited resources.

When individuals move from one point to another within a poorly planned city, a substantial portion of this mental energy is unnecessarily consumed by basic survival and navigation based thinking. Chronic traffic congestion, unsafe roads, disorganized macaroni-like transportation systems, and inadequate pedestrian pathways force citizens into a constant state of alertness, which deplete vital cognitive energies. Instead of directing their attention toward productive thought, creativity, or innovation, people use up their cognitive quotas trying to avoid accidents, navigating chaos, and reacting to environmental stress.

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